Web Search Results for "Glaciers"

Glaciers - National Snow and Ice Data Center
29 Jan 2025 at 7:21pm
Glaciers begin to form when snow remains in the same area year round, where enough snow accumulates to transform into ice. Each year, new layers of snow bury and compress the previous layers. This compression forces the snow to recrystallize, initially forming grains similar to the size and shape of sugar grains.

Science of Glaciers - National Snow and Ice Data Center
29 Jan 2025 at 1:27am
The Largest Glaciers and Glacier Complexes in the World, Version 1 data set provides a list of the three largest glaciers and glacier complexes in each of the 19 glacial regions of the world as defined by the Global Terrestrial Network for Glaciers. The data are provided in shapefile format with an outline for each of the largest ice bodies ...

Glacier Quick Facts | National Snow and Ice Data Center
30 Jan 2025 at 5:15am
There are over 200,000 glaciers distinct from the ice sheets; and if all of these glaciers were to melt, they would increase sea level by just under half a meter (1.6 feet). If the Greenland Ice Sheet were to melt, it would increase sea level by approximately 7.4 meters (24.3 feet) ; and if the Antarctic Ice Sheet were to melt, it would ...

Learn - National Snow and Ice Data Center
28 Jan 2025 at 11:04pm
Two categories of glaciers exist: ice sheets and alpine glaciers. Ice sheets cover vast areas of land in broad domes. Alpine glaciers, are smaller, and found not only at the poles, but in high mountain regions across the globe.

Why Glaciers Matter - National Snow and Ice Data Center
29 Jan 2025 at 1:16pm
Once the glaciers receded, seawater covered the floor of the glacial trough to create fjords. The famous Matterhorn in Switzerland displays three types of glacial erosion: Cirques are created when glaciers erode the mountainside, scouring into it and creating rounded hollows with steep uphill faces, shaped like tilted bowls. A cirque is often ...

Homepage | National Snow and Ice Data Center
28 Jan 2025 at 11:26pm
Glaciers are huge masses of ice, snow, rock, sediment, and often liquid water that originate on land and move down slope under the influence of their own weight and gravity. The two main types are continental glaciers (or ice sheets) and alpine glaciers.

Glacier Definition, Types & Examples - Lesson | Study.com
28 Jan 2025 at 2:19am
Movement of Glaciers. Glaciers move in one of two ways: internal flow or basal sliding. Internal flow happens due to the weight and shape of the ice. As the weight of the glacier puts pressure on ...

What do ice cores reveal about the past? | National Snow and Ice Data ...
30 Jan 2025 at 5:15am
Since the start of the Pleistocene Epoch, roughly 2 million years ago, some periods in which glaciers retreated (called glaciations and interglacials) caused massive swings in carbon dioxide. For a period of at least 800,000 years, CO 2 concentrations ranged from 180 to 300 parts per million, according to a high-resolution ice-core record from ...

GLIMS - National Snow and Ice Data Center
20 Jul 2024 at 12:04pm
The NSIDC DAAC GLIMS data collection includes data from the Global Land Ice Measurements from Space (GLIMS) initiative. GLIMS is an international project to inventory the world?s glaciers and to create a comprehensive, global database of land ice through repeat surveys.This data collection?s primary data product is the GLIMS Glacier Database. The glacier database includes measurements of ...

Explore Data | National Snow and Ice Data Center
29 Jan 2025 at 6:52pm
Data from the GLAS instrument on the ICESat satellite mission which collected data from 2003 to early 2010. Data products describe elevations of ice sheets, glaciers, and sea ice, as well as height profiles of clouds and aerosols.



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